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When the thickness of the moving cone and the fixed cone lining is 65%-80% or the local wear dent is deformed and broken, it should be replaced. After installing the liners, check that they are centered correctly. If the center is wrong, there will be collisions during the movement, the product size will be uneven, and even cause the internal friction parts to heat up. Zinc alloy prior to casting, the gap should be around clogged with clay or asbestos tight to prevent the outflow of zinc alloy. Do not allow moisture on the surface where the alloy is in contact during casting, as this may cause an explosion. Therefore, pre-heating, drying, or in order to shorten the time (not preheating) before casting, a method of applying a layer of machine oil on the contact surface, and then pouring with a special tool. After pouring, tighten the fastening bolts of the liner.
1. What problems often occur when the cone crusher works, how to eliminate it?
See Table 14 for the faults and troubleshooting methods when the cone crusher is working.Serial number | Fault phenomenon | Possible Causes | Elimination method |
1 | Oil pump heating | Oil thick or low oil temperature | Change oil or warm |
2 | Oil pump works but low oil pressure | 1 suction pipe blockage 2 oil pump gear wear 3 pressure gauge is not allowed | Cleaning the oil pipe, replacing the oil pump or pressure gauge |
3 | The normal working pressure of the oil pump indicates normal but no oil return | 1 return oil pipe plug 2 return oil pipe slope is small 3 oil viscosity or low temperature | Clean the return pipe, increase the slope, change the oil, and warm |
4 | No oil or oil flow interruption in the oil level indicator, oil pressure drop | 1 tubing plug 2 low oil temperature 3 oil pump is not working properly | Cleaning the tubing system Oil heating Check repair pump |
5 | Reduced oil return and reduced oil in the fuel tank | 1 there is a leak under the crusher Oil department 2 rows of oil drains blocked oil Leaking out of the seal | Stop inspection to eliminate oil leakage Adjust the amount of oil, clean or deepen the drain |
6 | The cooler does not work or has little effect | 1 no cooling water or insufficient water supply 2 cooling system blockage | Open the water gate, normal water supply, check the water pressure gauge, clean the cooler |
7 | Return oil temperature is too high (> | 1The eccentric bushing friction surface produces harmful friction 2 bearing is not working properly 3 oil groove section is insufficient, blocked | Shutdown maintenance oil supply, cooling system friction surface, clean |
8 | There is oil in the water, there is water in the oil | 1 cooling water pressure exceeds oil pressure ② cooler individual pipes burst, water infiltration from the oil | The cooling water pressure is made lower than the oil pressure of 0.5 k/cm . , check if the cooler water pipe joint is leaking |
9 | The drive shaft rotates unevenly, the sound is not normal, the pulley rotates and the moving cone does not move. | 1 The gear of the bevel gear is defective in installation, and the axial clearance of the transmission shaft is too large and worn or damaged during operation. 2 pulley or gear key damage 3 unbreakable causes the shaft to break | Stop gear change, correct the meshing clearance Replace the spindle and strengthen the iron removal system |
10 | The crusher is strongly vibrated and the moving cone speed is increased. | 1 Oil or no oil between the main shaft and the bushing 2 movable cone sinking or spherical bearing damage 3 tapered bushing clearance is small | Stop the inspection to find out the cause Cleaning, refueling Repair or replacement Adjustment gap |
11 | Increased bulk broken products | Movable cone wear | Adjust the small discharge port; replace the bracket |
12 | Great vibration during work | Insufficient spring pressure, more fine particles and sticky materials, uneven feeding, insufficient spring elasticity | Press or replace the spring, adjust the feed to the mine |
13 | Hear the crack when turning | The lining ( moving, fixed ) is slack, the screws or earrings are damaged, and the lining is not tight and impacts. | Shutdown inspection repair or replacement |
14 | Water-free in the water seal | Water seal water supply pipe is not normal | Stop to find out the cause of the water supply interruption |
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